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MN Fish Finder

Button Box

Itasca County
Near Togo
DOW: 31017500
Smallmouth BassExcellent · 87Northern PikeExcellent · 77Largemouth BassExcellent · 75

A 81-acre lake near Togo in Itasca County — best known for bass and pike. Last surveyed 2007.

Fish Species (8)

Smallmouth Bass

Excellent · 87

Above-normal numbers · large fish

Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jun 2007

Last surveyed 2007 — treat with caution

Avg Size
8.5"
Avg Weight
0.45 lbs

Catch rate: 37.4 · Electrofishing survey

Size of catchable smallmouth bass33% keeper-size (12"+)
7–11" · 67%Largest sampled 17"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 25, 200737.428.5"0.45 lbs
Jun 25, 20071.008.5"1.74 lbs
Jun 25, 20070.508.5"0.24 lbs

Northern Pike

Excellent · 77

Typical numbers · large fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jun 2007

Last surveyed 2007 — treat with caution

Avg Size
26.8"
Avg Weight
6.58 lbs

Catch rate: 4.5 per gill net · typical 4.5–11.3 for a lake like this

Size of catchable northern pike76% keeper-size (24"+)
14–23" · 24%Largest sampled 37"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 25, 20070.6726.8"1.98 lbs
Jun 25, 20074.5026.8"6.58 lbs

Largemouth Bass

Excellent · 75

Typical numbers · large fish

Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jun 2007

Last surveyed 2007 — treat with caution

Avg Size
9.8"
Avg Weight
0.96 lbs

Catch rate: 41.9 · Electrofishing survey

Size of catchable largemouth bass50% keeper-size (12"+)
8–11" · 50%Largest sampled 18"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 25, 20074.009.8"0.43 lbs
Jun 25, 200741.919.8"0.96 lbs

Yellow Perch

Average · 46

Above-normal numbers · small fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jun 2007

Last surveyed 2007 — treat with caution

Avg Size
6.0"
Avg Weight
0.08 lbs

Catch rate: 35.5 per gill net · typical 2.5–24.8 for a lake like this

Size of catchable yellow perch0% keeper-size (9"+)
5–8" · 100%Largest sampled 8"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 25, 20070.176.0"0.08 lbs
Jun 25, 200735.506.0"0.08 lbs
Aug 5, 19877.75-0.34 lbs

Black Crappie

Average · 39

Typical numbers · small fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Jun 2007

Last surveyed 2007 — treat with caution

Avg Size
8.7"
Avg Weight
0.41 lbs

Catch rate: 2.0 per trap net · typical 1.2–4.8 for a lake like this

Size of catchable black crappie8% keeper-size (10"+)
5–9" · 92%Largest sampled 10"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 25, 20070.258.7"0.33 lbs
Jun 25, 20072.008.7"0.41 lbs

Bluegill

Average · 32

Typical numbers · small fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Jun 2007

Last surveyed 2007 — treat with caution

Avg Size
6.3"
Avg Weight
0.11 lbs

Catch rate: 42.5 per trap net · typical 4.9–49.8 for a lake like this

Size of catchable bluegill0% keeper-size (8"+)
3–7" · 100%Largest sampled 8"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 25, 200742.506.3"0.11 lbs
Aug 5, 198714.75-0.15 lbs
Aug 5, 19873.00-0.22 lbs
Other species in this lake (2)

Rough fish, bullheads, and baitfish recorded in DNR surveys — present in the lake, but not typical angling targets.

White Sucker

Excellent · 80

Above-normal numbers · large fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jun 2007

Last surveyed 2007 — treat with caution

Avg Size
19.1"
Avg Weight
3.17 lbs

Catch rate: 3.5 per gill net · typical 1–3.4 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 25, 20073.5019.1"3.17 lbs
Aug 5, 198710.75-2.61 lbs
Jul 30, 19840.75-1.50 lbs

Golden Shiner

Good · 50

Large fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Jun 2007

Last surveyed 2007 — treat with caution

Avg Size
8.0"
Avg Weight
0.19 lbs

Catch rate: 0.17 per trap net · typical 0.5–1.5 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 25, 20070.178.0"0.19 lbs

Biologist Notes

June 25, 2007This is the first assessment that sampled northern pike. The northern pike population was relatively low and the gill net catch was at the low end of…

This is the first assessment that sampled northern pike. The northern pike population was relatively low and the gill net catch was at the low end of the expected range for lakes similar to Button Box. The average length of northern pike sampled was 29.2 inches with the longest being 37.5 inches. The average weight exceeded the expected range, and the population size structure appeared to be good. Approximately 83% of the gill net sampled northern pike were over 24 inches. Button Box is a small lake with a low population of northern pike, anglers are encouraged to release larger fish to help maintain the balance. Six year classes have been identified through scale and bone analysis with fish up to age seven present, and growth rates exceeded the statewide average for all ages. Standard net sampling gears tend to inadequately sample bass populations. This was the first assessment in which electrofishing gear was used to sample the bass population. Smallmouth bass were sampled at a rate of 37.4 fish per hour by electrofishing. The longest smallmouth sampled was 16.8 inches and the average length was 8.7 inches. The population size structure is average with a lot of medium sized fish sampled, consistent with previous assessments using nets. Gill net sampled smallmouth bass were within the expected range, but below the previous assessment. Five year classes were identified and growth rates were near the statewide average for ages one, two and four, and below the state average for ages three and five. This was the first assessment largemouth bass were ever sampled. Largemouth bass were sampled at a rate of 41.9 fish per hour of electrofishing. The average length of largemouth bass sampled was 10.8 and the longest was 18.1 inches. The size structure appears to be moderate with 30% of the sampled fish over 12 inches. Largemouth bass were also sampled in trap nets a rate exceeding the expected range. Nine year classes have been identified and growth rates were near the statewide average for all ages. The bluegill catch rate was within the expected range for trap nets and above the previous assessment. The population size structure was average with 38% of the fish sampled longer then seven inches. The average length was 6.9 inches, but the longest bluegill sampled was 8.1 inches. Six year classes were identified with fish up to age nine present, growth rates were similar to the statewide average. This was the first assessment black crappie were ever sampled. Black crappie were sampled in trap nets at a rate similar to the expected range and below the expected range for gill nets. The population size structure appeared to be modest and the average length sampled was 9.2 inches. The longest black crappie sampled was 10.6 inches. Yellow perch and white sucker were both sampled in gill nets at a lower rate then the previous assessment, but still above the expected ranges. Yellow perch lengths ranged from 4.4-8.5 inches with an average length of 6.5 inches. One golden shiner was the only other species sampled.

August 5, 1987THE SMALLMOUTH BASS AND BLUEGILL TEST NET AVERAGES ARE SIGNIFICANTLY HIGHER THAN THE 1984 SURVEY.

THE SMALLMOUTH BASS AND BLUEGILL TEST NET AVERAGES ARE SIGNIFICANTLY HIGHER THAN THE 1984 SURVEY.

July 30, 1984FISH POPULATIONS REMAIN THE SAME AS PAST SURVEYS. PERCH NUMBERS ARE HIGH.

FISH POPULATIONS REMAIN THE SAME AS PAST SURVEYS. PERCH NUMBERS ARE HIGH.

Frequently Asked Questions

What fish can you catch in Button Box?

Based on Minnesota DNR survey data, anglers target Smallmouth Bass, Northern Pike, Largemouth Bass, Yellow Perch, and Black Crappie in Button Box. See the full species list above for catch rates, size structure, and quality scores.

Is there public access at Button Box?

Minnesota DNR records list public access for Button Box. Check the DNR LakeFinder page for the launch type and directions before you go.

How deep is Button Box?

Button Box has a maximum depth of 18 feet, per Minnesota DNR data.

When were the main sport fish in Button Box last surveyed?

The most recent Minnesota DNR survey data for the main sport fish in Button Box is from 2007. Surveys this old should be treated with some caution — fish populations change over time.

Does Button Box have any invasive species?

No invasive species are on record for Button Box in Minnesota DNR data. Always clean, drain, and dry your equipment to help keep it that way.

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Lake Details

Surface Area
81.42 acres
Max Depth
18 ft
Shoreline
3.05 mi
Public Access
Yes
View on DNR LakeFinder

Location

47.8538°N, 93.2927°W

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