Franklin
A 1,088-acre lake near Pelican Rapids in Otter Tail County — best known for panfish and walleye. Last surveyed 2024.
Fish Species (21)
Hybrid Sunfish
Above-normal numbers
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2020
Catch rate: 5.5 per trap net
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 0.44 | 5.8" | 0.22 lbs |
| Jun 3, 2024 | 5.20 | 7.6" | 0.51 lbs |
| Jun 1, 2021 | 1.00 | 8.0" | 0.57 lbs |
Walleye
Typical numbers · large fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 4.2 per gill net · typical 1.3–5.5 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 4.22 | 15.8" | 1.67 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 0.91 | 14.3" | 2.78 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 5.33 | 14.3" | 1.04 lbs |
Black Crappie
Typical numbers · large fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 0.89 per gill net · typical 0.5–2.7 for a lake like this
Size from the Apr 2025 survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 30, 2025 | 2.56 | 10.2" | 0.70 lbs |
| Aug 12, 2024 | 0.89 | 7.1" | 0.39 lbs |
| May 1, 2021 | 6.17 | 10.6" | 0.79 lbs |
Largemouth Bass
Below-normal numbers · large fish
Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jul 1999
Last surveyed 1999 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 18.0 · Electrofishing survey
Size from the Aug 2024 survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 0.56 | 13.4" | 1.59 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 0.91 | 13.2" | 1.47 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 0.22 | 13.2" | 1.88 lbs |
Pumpkinseed
Typical numbers · large fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2020
Catch rate: 1.8 per trap net · typical 1.7–8.2 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 0.11 | 7.0" | 0.31 lbs |
| Jun 3, 2024 | 2.20 | 6.4" | 0.30 lbs |
| Jun 1, 2021 | 1.00 | 6.4" | 0.31 lbs |
Bluegill
Typical numbers · average-size fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2020
Catch rate: 14.8 per trap net · typical 5.6–42.3 for a lake like this
Size from the Aug 2024 survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 3.78 | 5.9" | 0.25 lbs |
| Jun 3, 2024 | 28.60 | 6.2" | 0.26 lbs |
| Jun 1, 2021 | 17.00 | 6.6" | 0.30 lbs |
Smallmouth Bass
Large fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 0.11 per gill net · typical 0.2–1 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 0.11 | 15.0" | 1.92 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 0.11 | 17.0" | 3.03 lbs |
| Jul 25, 2016 | 0.22 | 13.0" | 1.42 lbs |
Rock Bass
Typical numbers · average-size fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2020
Catch rate: 0.64 per trap net · typical 0.6–2.5 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 0.11 | 11.0" | 1.13 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 0.33 | 6.4" | 0.27 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 0.64 | 6.4" | 0.31 lbs |
Northern Pike
Typical numbers · small fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 4.8 per gill net · typical 3.1–8.5 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 4.78 | 20.0" | 1.79 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 4.33 | 18.9" | 1.45 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 1.36 | 18.9" | 1.78 lbs |
Yellow Perch
Typical numbers · small fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 3.3 per gill net · typical 2.5–24.2 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 3.33 | 5.6" | 0.10 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 2.44 | 5.5" | 0.09 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 0.18 | 5.5" | 0.11 lbs |
Green Sunfish
Below-normal numbers · small fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2012
Last surveyed 2012 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.08 per trap net · typical 0.2–0.9 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 19, 2016 | 1.44 | - | - |
| Jul 19, 2016 | 42.60 | - | - |
| Jul 23, 2012 | 0.08 | 3.0" | 0.02 lbs |
Other species in this lake (10)
Rough fish, bullheads, and baitfish recorded in DNR surveys — present in the lake, but not typical angling targets.
Yellow Bullhead
Typical numbers · large fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2020
Catch rate: 4.6 per trap net · typical 1.5–7.7 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 2.00 | 10.2" | 0.68 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 1.11 | 11.5" | 0.82 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 4.64 | 11.5" | 1.04 lbs |
Common Carp
Large fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2020
Catch rate: 0.18 per trap net · typical 0.2–1.1 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 27, 2020 | 0.18 | 24.5" | 7.34 lbs |
White Sucker
Below-normal numbers · large fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 0.33 per gill net · typical 0.5–3.5 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 0.33 | 18.0" | 2.69 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 0.09 | 19.3" | 3.94 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 0.33 | 19.3" | 2.90 lbs |
Brown Bullhead
Below-normal numbers · large fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2020
Catch rate: 0.18 per trap net · typical 0.3–1.5 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 0.22 | 12.0" | 1.03 lbs |
| Jul 27, 2020 | 0.18 | 13.0" | 1.20 lbs |
| Jul 23, 2012 | 0.33 | 13.7" | 1.43 lbs |
Black Bullhead
Below-normal numbers · large fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2007
Last surveyed 2007 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.08 per trap net · typical 0.3–2.8 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 25, 2016 | 0.11 | 6.0" | 0.13 lbs |
| Jul 23, 2012 | 0.42 | 13.4" | 1.49 lbs |
| Jul 16, 2007 | 0.08 | 10.8" | 0.83 lbs |
Johnny Darter
Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jul 2016
Last surveyed 2016 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 7.8 · Electrofishing survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 19, 2016 | 1.89 | - | - |
| Jul 19, 2016 | 7.75 | - | - |
Iowa Darter
Seining survey · surveyed Jul 2016
Last surveyed 2016 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.22 · Seining survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 19, 2016 | 4.84 | - | - |
| Jul 19, 2016 | 0.22 | - | - |
Golden Shiner
Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jul 2016
Last surveyed 2016 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 2.9 · Electrofishing survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 19, 2016 | 2.90 | - | - |
Bluntnose Minnow
Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jul 2016
Last surveyed 2016 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 3.9 · Electrofishing survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 19, 2016 | 3.87 | - | - |
| Jul 19, 2016 | 22.44 | - | - |
Fathead Minnow
Seining survey · surveyed Jul 2016
Last surveyed 2016 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.22 · Seining survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 19, 2016 | 1.94 | - | - |
| Jul 19, 2016 | 0.22 | - | - |
Biologist Notes
April 30, 2025Franklin Lake is a 1,336-acre mesotrophic (moderately fertile) lake located in northwestern Otter Tail County approximately ten miles northeast of Pel…
Franklin Lake is a 1,336-acre mesotrophic (moderately fertile) lake located in northwestern Otter Tail County approximately ten miles northeast of Pelican Rapids, MN. The immediate watershed is composed primarily of hardwood woodlots. The maximum depth is 48 feet; however, 56% of the lake is less than 15 feet deep. There is a shallow, unnavigable outlet along the south shoreline that flows into Crystal Lake. Historical Secchi disk readings have ranged from 5.1 to 14.5 feet. Residential development is scattered around the entire shoreline of the lake. The development consists primarily of homes and cottages. DNR owned public water accesses are located on the east and north shorelines. Shoal water substrates in the main lake basin consist primarily of sand and gravel with muck being the prevalent substrate in the three western bays. Stands of Hardstem Bulrush, Common Cattail, and other emergent plants are scattered throughout the lake. Emergent aquatic plants such as bulrush and cattail provide valuable fish and wildlife habitat and are critical for maintaining good water quality. They protect shorelines and lake bottoms and absorb and break down polluting chemicals. Emergent plants provide spawning areas for fish such as Northern Pike, Largemouth Bass, and panfish. They also serve as important nursery areas for all species of fish. Because of their ecological value, emergent plants may not be removed without a DNR permit. To maintain the excellent water quality and angling that this lake has to offer, it is imperative to preserve the quality of the aquatic habitat. A 10.0-inch minimum length limit for Black Crappie, along with a reduced daily limit of five was implemented in 2006 to maintain the size structure of the Black Crappie population. A special spring trap netting survey was conducted in 2025 to analyze the Black Crappie population. Catch data indicate that Black Crappies are moderately abundant. The 2020-year class is strong and should provide consistently good Black Crappie angling for several years. Fish sampled ranged in size from 7.0 to 12.0 inches in length, with an average length of 10.7 inches. Ninety-three percent of the crappies were 10.0 inches or greater in length. Crappie growth rates are good with an average length of 10.9 inches at five years of age. Anglers can also maintain the quality of fishing by practicing selective harvest. Selective harvest encourages the release of medium to large size fish while allowing the harvest of the more abundant smaller fish for table fare. Releasing the medium to large fish will ensure that the lake will have enough spawning age fish on an annual basis and will provide anglers with more opportunities to catch large fish in the future. Franklin Lake was listed as infested with zebra mussels in 2016. Aquatic invasive species are threatening Minnesota waters. Aquatic invasive species can potentially harm water quality, water recreation, aquatic habitat, native species, and fish populations. Anglers can help prevent the introduction and spread of invasive species by following watercraft transportation laws.
August 12, 2024Franklin Lake is a 1,336-acre mesotrophic (moderately fertile) lake located in northwestern Otter Tail County approximately ten miles northeast of Pel…
Franklin Lake is a 1,336-acre mesotrophic (moderately fertile) lake located in northwestern Otter Tail County approximately ten miles northeast of Pelican Rapids, MN. The immediate watershed is composed primarily of hardwood woodlots. The maximum depth is 48 feet; however, 56% of the lake is less than 15 feet deep. There is a shallow, un-navigable outlet along the south shoreline that flows into Crystal Lake. The secchi disk reading was 9.5 feet. Historical secchi disc readings have ranged from 5.1 to 14.5 feet. Residential development is scattered around the entire shoreline of the lake. The development consists primarily of homes and cottages. DNR owned public water accesses are located on the east and north shorelines. There are stands of Hardstem Bulrush, Common Cattail, and other emergent plants scattered around the lake. Emergent aquatic plants such as bulrush and cattail provide valuable fish and wildlife habitat, and are critical for maintaining good water quality. They protect shorelines and lake bottoms, and can actually absorb and break down polluting chemicals. Emergent plants provide spawning areas for fish such as Northern Pike, Largemouth Bass, and panfish. They also serve as important nursery areas for all species of fish. Because of their ecological value, emergent plants may not be removed without a DNR permit. To maintain the excellent water quality and angling that this lake has to offer, it is imperative to preserve the quality of the aquatic habitat. A gillnetting survey was conducted to analyze the Walleye and Northern Pike populations. Walleye abundance has remained stable at a moderate level over the series of recent surveys. Walleyes ranged in length from 10.3 to 24.1 inches with an average length and weight of 16.3 inches and 1.7 pounds. Walleyes attain an average length of 16.3 inches and 1.7 pounds. Northern Pike have historically been abundant. Northern Pike reproduction rates are consistently high and size structure quality is low. Northern Pike ranged in length 14.8 to 31.3 inches with an average length and weight of 20.5 inches and 1.8 pounds. Pike attain an average length of 20.1 inches at five years of age. A reduced daily bag limit regulation for sunfish (5 per day) was implemented in 2021. The objective of the regulation is to improve and maintain the quality of the Bluegill size structure. A special regulation designed to maintain the quality of the Black Crappie population was implemented in 2016. The regulation consists of a 10.0-inch minimum length limit and a daily bag limit of five. Anglers can also maintain the quality of fishing by practicing selective harvest. Selective harvest encourages the release of medium to large size fish while allowing the harvest of the more abundant smaller fish for table fare. Releasing the medium to large fish will ensure that the lake will have enough spawning age fish on an annual basis and will provide anglers with more opportunities to catch large fish in the future. Franklin Lake was listed as infested with zebra mussels in 2016. Aquatic invasive species are threatening Minnesota waters. Aquatic invasive species can potentially harm water quality, water recreation, aquatic habitat, native species, and fish populations. Anglers can help prevent the introduction and spread of invasive species by following watercraft transportation laws.
June 3, 2024Franklin Lake is a 1,336-acre mesotrophic (moderately fertile) lake located in northwestern Otter Tail County approximately ten miles northeast of Pel…
Franklin Lake is a 1,336-acre mesotrophic (moderately fertile) lake located in northwestern Otter Tail County approximately ten miles northeast of Pelican Rapids, MN. The immediate watershed is composed primarily of hardwood woodlots. The maximum depth is 48 feet; however, 56% of the lake is less than 15 feet deep. There is a shallow, un-navigable outlet along the south shoreline that flows into Crystal Lake. Historical secchi disk readings have ranged from 5.1 to 14.5 feet. Residential development is scattered around the entire shoreline of the lake. The development consists primarily of homes and cottages. DNR owned public water accesses are located on the east and north shorelines. There are stands of Hardstem Bulrush, Common Cattail, and other emergent plants scattered around the lake. Emergent aquatic plants such as bulrush and cattail provide valuable fish and wildlife habitat, and are critical for maintaining good water quality. They protect shorelines and lake bottoms, and can actually absorb and break down polluting chemicals. Emergent plants provide spawning areas for fish such as Northern Pike, Largemouth Bass, and panfish. They also serve as important nursery areas for all species of fish. Because of their ecological value, emergent plants may not be removed without a DNR permit. To maintain the excellent water quality and angling that this lake has to offer, it is imperative to preserve the quality of the aquatic habitat. A reduced daily bag limit regulation for sunfish (5 per day) was implemented in 2021. The objective of the regulation is to improve and maintain the quality of the Bluegill size structure. A special spring trapnetting survey was conducted to collect baseline data on the Bluegill population, which will be used for regulation evaluation purposes in future surveys. The Bluegill population is abundant with a moderate quality size structure. Fifty percent of the Bluegill sample was 7.0 inches or greater in length, while 11% was 8.0 inches or greater in length. Age data indicate that Bluegill reproduction is consistently good. Bluegills attain an average length of 8.1 inches at eight years of age. A special regulation designed to maintain the quality of the Black Crappie population was implemented in 2016. The regulation consists of a 10.0-inch minimum length limit and a daily bag limit of five. Anglers can also maintain the quality of fishing by practicing selective harvest. Selective harvest encourages the release of medium to large size fish while allowing the harvest of the more abundant smaller fish for table fare. Releasing the medium to large fish will ensure that the lake will have enough spawning age fish on an annual basis and will provide anglers with more opportunities to catch large fish in the future. Franklin Lake was listed as infested with zebra mussels in 2016. Aquatic invasive species are threatening Minnesota waters. Aquatic invasive species can potentially harm water quality, water recreation, aquatic habitat, native species, and fish populations. Anglers can help prevent the introduction and spread of invasive species by following watercraft transportation laws.
Frequently Asked Questions
What fish can you catch in Franklin?
Based on Minnesota DNR survey data, anglers target Hybrid Sunfish, Walleye, Black Crappie, Largemouth Bass, and Pumpkinseed in Franklin. See the full species list above for catch rates, size structure, and quality scores.
Is there public access at Franklin?
Minnesota DNR records list public access for Franklin. Check the DNR LakeFinder page for the launch type and directions before you go.
How deep is Franklin?
Franklin has a maximum depth of 48 feet, per Minnesota DNR data.
When were the main sport fish in Franklin last surveyed?
The most recent Minnesota DNR survey data for the main sport fish in Franklin is from 2024.
Does Franklin have any invasive species?
Yes — Franklin has confirmed zebra mussel. Clean, drain, and dry your equipment to avoid spreading invasives to other waters.
More lakes in Otter Tail County
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400 acres
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Lake Details
- Surface Area
- 1,087.79 acres
- Max Depth
- 48 ft
- Shoreline
- 12.69 mi
- Public Access
- Yes
Invasive Species Alert
- zebra mussel
Clean, drain, and dry your equipment to prevent spread.