Cedar Island
A 986-acre lake near Richmond in Stearns County — best known for catfish and bass. Last surveyed 2024.
Fish Species (23)
Channel Catfish
Above-normal numbers
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 2.3 per gill net
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 2.25 | 21.3" | 3.79 lbs |
| Aug 9, 2021 | 11.25 | 20.6" | 3.16 lbs |
| Aug 6, 2018 | 1.56 | 20.3" | 3.51 lbs |
Smallmouth Bass
Below-normal numbers · large fish
Electrofishing survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 2.4 · Electrofishing survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 2.38 | 17.2" | 3.12 lbs |
| Aug 6, 2018 | 0.50 | 12.4" | 2.81 lbs |
| Aug 6, 2018 | 9.49 | 12.4" | 0.97 lbs |
Walleye
Typical numbers · large fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 1.3 per gill net · typical 0.5–3.8 for a lake like this
Size from the Oct 2025 survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 13, 2025 | 43.55 | 14.5" | 1.32 lbs |
| Oct 7, 2024 | 46.86 | 12.1" | 0.94 lbs |
| Aug 12, 2024 | 1.25 | 16.1" | 1.90 lbs |
Northern Pike
Below-normal numbers · average-size fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 4.4 per gill net · typical 4.5–11.3 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 4.42 | 20.8" | 2.12 lbs |
| Apr 15, 2024 | 0.70 | 24.2" | 3.61 lbs |
| Apr 15, 2024 | 1.40 | 24.2" | 3.46 lbs |
Largemouth Bass
Below-normal numbers · average-size fish
Electrofishing survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 7.2 · Electrofishing survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 0.58 | 8.0" | 0.16 lbs |
| Aug 12, 2024 | 7.15 | 8.0" | 0.57 lbs |
| Aug 9, 2021 | 0.25 | 9.3" | 0.51 lbs |
Muskellunge
Below-normal numbers
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2021
Catch rate: 0.08 per gill net
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 15, 2024 | 0.10 | 42.5" | 19.87 lbs |
| Aug 9, 2021 | 0.08 | 25.0" | 3.34 lbs |
| Oct 17, 2019 | 0.95 | 27.0" | 4.26 lbs |
Black Crappie
Typical numbers · small fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 1.7 per gill net · typical 1–11.8 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 1.67 | 6.1" | 0.18 lbs |
| May 20, 2024 | 2.08 | 9.2" | 0.54 lbs |
| Apr 15, 2024 | 1.80 | 8.8" | 0.49 lbs |
Bluegill
Typical numbers · small fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2018
Last surveyed 2018 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 7.3 per trap net · typical 4.9–49.8 for a lake like this
Size from the Aug 2024 survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 1.67 | 5.2" | 0.15 lbs |
| May 20, 2024 | 23.21 | 6.4" | 0.28 lbs |
| Apr 15, 2024 | 6.27 | 5.8" | 0.20 lbs |
Yellow Perch
Typical numbers · small fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 6.8 per gill net · typical 2.5–24.8 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 6.83 | 5.6" | 0.08 lbs |
| Aug 9, 2021 | 1.33 | 6.1" | 0.10 lbs |
| Aug 6, 2018 | 0.81 | 6.7" | 0.15 lbs |
Pumpkinseed
Below-normal numbers · average-size fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2018
Last surveyed 2018 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.25 per trap net · typical 1.7–10.3 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 0.08 | 6.0" | 0.22 lbs |
| May 20, 2024 | 0.08 | 5.5" | 0.19 lbs |
| Apr 15, 2024 | 0.05 | 5.0" | 0.16 lbs |
Hybrid Sunfish
Below-normal numbers · small fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2018
Last surveyed 2018 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.06 per trap net
Size from the May 2024 survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 20, 2024 | 0.25 | 6.5" | 0.30 lbs |
| Apr 15, 2024 | 0.35 | 5.1" | 0.12 lbs |
| Apr 15, 2024 | 0.13 | 5.1" | 0.35 lbs |
Green Sunfish
Seining survey · surveyed Jul 2018
Last surveyed 2018 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.5 · Seining survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 2, 2018 | 27.93 | - | - |
| Jul 2, 2018 | 0.50 | - | - |
| Jul 2, 2018 | 0.67 | - | - |
Other species in this lake (11)
Rough fish, bullheads, and baitfish recorded in DNR surveys — present in the lake, but not typical angling targets.
Shorthead Redhorse
Above-normal numbers
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 0.75 per gill net
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 0.75 | 15.0" | 1.51 lbs |
| Aug 9, 2021 | 3.75 | 16.5" | 1.88 lbs |
| Aug 6, 2018 | 1.58 | 18.0" | 2.43 lbs |
Golden Shiner
Typical numbers · large fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 1985
Last surveyed 1985 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 1.0 per gill net · typical 0.5–2.5 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 2, 2018 | 0.75 | - | - |
| Jul 24, 1995 | 1.47 | 4.9" | 0.05 lbs |
| Aug 1, 1985 | 1.00 | - | 1.26 lbs |
Yellow Bullhead
Below-normal numbers · large fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2018
Last surveyed 2018 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.69 per trap net · typical 2.2–16.4 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 0.67 | 10.9" | 0.89 lbs |
| Aug 9, 2021 | 1.08 | 11.3" | 0.96 lbs |
| Aug 6, 2018 | 1.00 | 11.3" | 0.85 lbs |
Black Bullhead
Below-normal numbers · large fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2018
Last surveyed 2018 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.12 per trap net · typical 1.1–25.2 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 9, 2021 | 0.08 | 13.0" | 1.26 lbs |
| Aug 6, 2018 | 0.12 | 21.5" | 6.47 lbs |
| Jul 2, 2018 | 0.08 | - | - |
Brown Bullhead
Below-normal numbers · large fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2018
Last surveyed 2018 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.06 per trap net · typical 1.1–9.6 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 9, 2021 | 0.42 | 12.2" | 1.10 lbs |
| Aug 6, 2018 | 0.06 | 11.0" | 1.32 lbs |
| Aug 6, 2018 | 0.08 | 11.0" | 0.37 lbs |
Common Carp
Below-normal numbers · large fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2011
Last surveyed 2011 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.08 per gill net · typical 1 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 6, 2018 | 0.50 | 25.6" | 8.62 lbs |
| Aug 8, 2011 | 0.08 | 31.7" | 23.09 lbs |
| Aug 8, 2011 | 0.14 | 31.7" | 15.65 lbs |
White Sucker
Below-normal numbers · small fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2024
Catch rate: 0.33 per gill net · typical 1–3.4 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 12, 2024 | 0.33 | 13.3" | 1.16 lbs |
| Aug 9, 2021 | 1.25 | 18.3" | 2.74 lbs |
| Aug 6, 2018 | 0.19 | 17.8" | 1.62 lbs |
Iowa Darter
Seining survey · surveyed Jul 2018
Last surveyed 2018 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 1.0 · Seining survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 2, 2018 | 5.08 | - | - |
| Jul 2, 2018 | 1.00 | - | - |
| Jul 2, 2018 | 5.50 | - | - |
Bluntnose Minnow
Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jul 2018
Last surveyed 2018 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 79.3 · Electrofishing survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 2, 2018 | 79.35 | - | - |
| Jul 2, 2018 | 103.00 | - | - |
| Jul 28, 2003 | 0.40 | 1.0" | - |
Fathead Minnow
Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jul 2018
Last surveyed 2018 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.63 · Electrofishing survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 2, 2018 | 0.63 | - | - |
Johnny Darter
Seining survey · surveyed Jul 2018
Last surveyed 2018 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 4.3 · Seining survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 2, 2018 | 4.33 | - | - |
| Jul 2, 2018 | 28.57 | - | - |
Biologist Notes
October 13, 2025Cedar Island Lake is located near Richmond in south-central Stearns County. A public access is located on the east side of the lake off County Road 71…
Cedar Island Lake is located near Richmond in south-central Stearns County. A public access is located on the east side of the lake off County Road 71; however, navigable channels connect Cedar Island with Horseshoe Lake and the other downstream lakes within the Sauk River Chain of Lakes (SRCL). Cedar Island Lake has a surface area of 998 acres and a maximum depth of 75 feet. Prior to 2001, the Walleye fishery was supported through fingerling stocking during odd-numbered years. In 2001, the stocking strategy switched from fingerling stocking to fry stocking and was often supplemented by natural reproduction and fry stocking by the lake association. Fall electrofishing for young-of-the-year (YOY) Walleye was only conducted during stocked years until 2015, when annual sampling was initiated due to the documentation of naturally reproduced year classes. Results from fall YOY electrofishing surveys indicated strong natural reproduction, and Walleye stocking was discontinued in 2018. A targeted fall electrofishing survey was conducted on October 13, 2025. No YOY Walleye were collected during this survey ; however, 42 age-1+ Walleye were captured at a rate of 43.6/hr. Walleye ranged in length from 10.2 to 24.7 inches with and average length of 15.0 inches.. Since the discontinuance of fry stocking in 2018, fall YOY Walleye catch rates have ranged from 0 to 104.2/hr, with a long-term average of approximately 55/hr. Annual fall YOY electrofishing will continue. However, due to YOY Walleye catches remaining below 25/hr for two consecutive years (2024 and 2025), Walleye fry will be stocked in spring 2026 in accordance with the Lake Management Plan.
October 7, 2024Cedar Island Lake is located near Richmond in south-central Stearns County. A public access is located on the east side of the lake off County Road 71…
Cedar Island Lake is located near Richmond in south-central Stearns County. A public access is located on the east side of the lake off County Road 71; however, navigable channels connect Cedar Island with Horseshoe Lake and the other downstream lakes within the Sauk River Chain of Lakes (SRCL). Cedar Island has a surface area of 998 acres and a maximum depth of 75 feet. Prior to 2001, the Walleye fishery was supported through fingerling stocking during odd-numbered years. In 2001, the stocking strategy switched from fingerling stocking to fry stocking during odd-numbered years and was often supplemented by natural reproduction and fry stocking by the lake association. Fall electrofishing for young of year (YOY) Walleye was only conducted during stocked years until 2015 when annual sampling was initiated because of documented naturally reproduced year classes. Results from fall YOY electrofishing surveys indicated that natural reproduction was strong, and Walleye stocking was discontinued in 2018. A targeted survey was conducted in 2024 using boat electrofishing to update data on YOY Walleye abundance within Cedar Island Lake. Fall electrofishing for YOY Walleye was conducted on October 7, 2024. Since the discontinuance of fry stocking in 2018, fall YOY Walleye catch rates have ranged 26.6 to 104.2/ hr with a long-term average of 61.1/hr. No YOY Walleye were caught during the 2024 survey. While no YOY walleye were collected, the age-1+ catch rate in 2024 was 47/hr. These Walleye ranged in length from 7.5 to 21.9 inches and averaged 12.6 inches. Annual fall YOY electrofishing will continue and if YOY Walleye catches stay below 25/hr for three consecutive years then fry stocking will occur the following spring.
August 12, 2024Cedar Island Lake is located near the city of Richmond in south-central Stearns County. A public access is located on the east side of the lake off Co…
Cedar Island Lake is located near the city of Richmond in south-central Stearns County. A public access is located on the east side of the lake off County Road 71; however, navigable channels connect Cedar Island Lake with the other lakes within the Sauk River Chain of Lakes (SRCL). Cedar Island has a surface area of 998 acres and a maximum depth of 75 feet. Water quality has historically been poor, but more recently has shown improvements. The Sauk River drains a large portion of central Minnesota before flowing through the SRCL and this ultimately influences water quality trends within the lake. Efforts continue to be made to address existing non-point pollution sources and improve the water quality within the SRCL. Water clarity over the past ten years has averaged about six feet; however, it was measured at 1.9 ft during the 2024 survey. Zebra mussels became established within the SRCL in 2018, and Eurasian watermilfoil was found in upstream Horseshoe Lake in 2021. Anglers are encouraged to help prevent the spread of aquatic invasive species (AIS) by cleaning, draining, and drying all equipment used in infested waters. The Cedar Island Lake fishery is primarily managed for Walleye, Muskellunge, and Channel Catfish and a targeted survey was conducted in 2024 using boat electrofishing and gillnets to update data last collected in 2021. Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass were surveyed during the day using boat electrofishing on May 10, 2024. The catch of both species was low at 7/hr and 2/hr, compared to the results from 2018 (38/hr and 9/hr) when sampling was conducted at night. These catch results were significantly below the management goal for daytime electrofishing (50/hr) and the lowest on record. Largemouth Bass ranged in length from four to 16 inches and average 9.4 inches while Smallmouth Bass were larger, ranging in length from 15 to 19 inches and averaged 17.6 inches. Despite the poor sampling numbers Cedar Island Lake remains a popular bass fishing lake. Walleye is one of the primary managed species within the SRCL and the overall Walleye catch in 2024 (2.2/net) was much lower than that caught in 2021 (5.3/net). The Walleye catch within Cedar Island Lake (1.3/net) in 2024 was also much lower than that observed in 2021 (6.3/net), but still within the range of expected values for the lake. Walleye ranged in length from 10 to 25 inches with an average length and weight of 16.6 inches and 1.9 pounds. Anglers can expect decent fishing for quality sized Walleye as 60% were longer than 15 inches and 27% were longer than 20 inches. Walleye growth within the SRCL is average with both males and females exceeding 16 inches by age four. Walleye stocking was discontinued after 2017 as significant natural reproduction was documented within the Sauk River during the fall of 2014 and 2016. The observed abundance of young Walleye from fall electrofishing efforts were at or above current levels observed during stocked years. Natural reproduction sampling has been conducted annually ever since. The Northern Pike catch in 2024 was lower than 2021, but similar to the long-term average for the lake. Northern Pike ranged in length from 14 to 29 inches, with an average length and weight of 21.3 inches and 2.2 pounds. Only 10% of the Northern Pike sampled were longer than 26 inches, indicating many small "hammer handle" pike may be present within Cedar Island Lake. Anglers are encouraged to harvest small pike (less than 22 inches) to help increase the size structure of the population. Channel Catfish have historically been abundant within the SRCL and catfish abundance in Cedar Island Lake peaked in 2011 at 33.1/net and has been declining since. The catch in 2024 (2.3/net) was the lowest since 1990 (0.7/net). While catfish abundance has decreased, the average size of fish caught has increased. Catfish sampled ranged in length from 18 to 29 inches, with an average length and weight of 21.8 inches and 3.9 pounds. Anglers will find many Channel Catfish within the 19 - 24-inch range as this size range made up 65% of the total catfish caught during the survey. Black Crappie gill net abundance has been low since 2003. The catch in 2024 (1.7/net) was once again low, but like the past three surveys. Although the Black Crappie catch was low, it was still within the range of expected values for similar lakes. Black Crappie ranged in length from 5 - 11 inches and averaged 6.6 inches. While the summer surveys indicate that the crappie size structure is poor, targeted sampling during the spring is a better indicator of the overall size structure of the crappie population. A targeted survey conducted during spring 2024 indicated that crappies ranged in length from 4 - 13 inches with an average length of 9.5 inches. Also, 87% of the crappie sampled were longer than eight inches and 3% were longer than 12 inches. Yellow Perch abundance has also been low since 2003. In 2024, Yellow Perch abundance rebounded a little bit with a catch rate of 6.8/net and falling within the expected range of values for the lake. Yellow Perch ranged in length from 6 - 8 inches and averaged 6.1 inches. Other species sampled in low numbers included: Bluegill, Greater Redhorse, Pumpkinseed, Shorthead Redhorse, Silver Redhorse, White Sucker, and Yellow Bullhead.
Frequently Asked Questions
What fish can you catch in Cedar Island?
Based on Minnesota DNR survey data, anglers target Channel Catfish, Smallmouth Bass, Walleye, Northern Pike, and Largemouth Bass in Cedar Island. See the full species list above for catch rates, size structure, and quality scores.
Is there public access at Cedar Island?
Minnesota DNR records list public access for Cedar Island. Check the DNR LakeFinder page for the launch type and directions before you go.
How deep is Cedar Island?
Cedar Island has a maximum depth of 75 feet and a mean depth of 7 feet, per Minnesota DNR data.
When were the main sport fish in Cedar Island last surveyed?
The most recent Minnesota DNR survey data for the main sport fish in Cedar Island is from 2024.
Does Cedar Island have any invasive species?
Yes — Cedar Island has confirmed Eurasian watermilfoil and zebra mussel. Clean, drain, and dry your equipment to avoid spreading invasives to other waters.
More lakes in Stearns County
View all216 acres
Channel Catfish · Largemouth Bass · Muskellunge
128 acres
Channel Catfish · Northern Pike · Walleye
38 acres
Hybrid Sunfish · Northern Pike · Bluegill
487 acres
Channel Catfish · Black Crappie · Walleye
85 acres
Smallmouth Bass · Black Crappie · Largemouth Bass
17 acres
Hybrid Sunfish · Green Sunfish · Pumpkinseed
Lake Details
- Surface Area
- 985.77 acres
- Max Depth
- 75 ft
- Mean Depth
- 7 ft
- Shoreline
- 27.07 mi
- Public Access
- Yes
Invasive Species Alert
- Eurasian watermilfoil
- zebra mussel
Clean, drain, and dry your equipment to prevent spread.