Buffalo
A 1,552-acre lake near Buffalo in Wright County — best known for bass and pike. Last surveyed 2021.
Fish Species (23)
Smallmouth Bass
Above-normal numbers · large fish
Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jul 2013
Last surveyed 2013 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 12.3 · Electrofishing survey
Size from the Jul 2021 survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 2.46 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 15.11 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.40 | - | - |
Northern Pike
Typical numbers · large fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2021
Catch rate: 1.9 per gill net · typical 1.5–7.3 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.23 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.23 | - | - |
| Jul 26, 2021 | 0.07 | 23.8" | 2.30 lbs |
Walleye
Stocked 2024Typical numbers · large fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2021
Catch rate: 3.6 per gill net · typical 1.2–6.3 for a lake like this
Size from the Oct 2025 survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 10, 2025 | 14.87 | 16.0" | 1.84 lbs |
| Oct 15, 2024 | 160.34 | 12.0" | 0.78 lbs |
| Oct 15, 2024 | 160.34 | 12.0" | 0.78 lbs |
Stocking Details
| Year | Size | Number | Pounds |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | fry | 760,000 | 7.2 |
| 2022 | fry | 760,000 | 6.2 |
| 2021 | fry | 760,000 | 7.7 |
| 2018 | fry | 760,000 | 7.6 |
| 2016 | fry | 1,000,000 | 10.5 |
Black Crappie
Typical numbers · large fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2021
Catch rate: 10.7 per gill net · typical 2.5–16.5 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 16.92 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 16.92 | - | - |
| Jul 26, 2021 | 9.21 | 4.7" | 0.06 lbs |
Largemouth Bass
Typical numbers
Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jul 2013
Last surveyed 2013 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 44.6 · Electrofishing survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 18.20 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 56.85 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 31.43 | - | - |
Hybrid Sunfish
Above-normal numbers · small fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2021
Catch rate: 4.0 per trap net
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 4.23 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 1.00 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.23 | - | - |
Channel Catfish
Below-normal numbers
Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2021
Catch rate: 0.5 per gill net
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 26, 2021 | 0.07 | 24.0" | 5.95 lbs |
| Jul 26, 2021 | 0.07 | 24.0" | 5.95 lbs |
| Jul 26, 2021 | 0.50 | 24.0" | 6.34 lbs |
Yellow Perch
Typical numbers · small fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2021
Catch rate: 15.1 per gill net · typical 2–27.9 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 17.53 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 12.40 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 17.53 | - | - |
Bluegill
Typical numbers · small fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2021
Catch rate: 38.6 per trap net · typical 7.5–62.5 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 2.00 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 3.63 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 2.00 | - | - |
Pumpkinseed
Typical numbers · small fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2021
Catch rate: 1.9 per trap net · typical 0.7–4.2 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 1.20 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.77 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.77 | - | - |
White Crappie
Below-normal numbers · small fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2021
Catch rate: 0.4 per gill net · typical 0.7–10.4 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 26, 2021 | 0.40 | 5.8" | 0.10 lbs |
| Jul 26, 2021 | 0.40 | 5.8" | 0.10 lbs |
| Jul 16, 2018 | 0.10 | 11.0" | 0.72 lbs |
Green Sunfish
Below-normal numbers · small fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 1999
Last surveyed 1999 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.08 per trap net · typical 0.2–1.3 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.08 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.08 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 10.88 | - | - |
Other species in this lake (11)
Rough fish, bullheads, and baitfish recorded in DNR surveys — present in the lake, but not typical angling targets.
Common Carp
Typical numbers · large fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2021
Catch rate: 1.2 per gill net · typical 0.3–3 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.08 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.08 | - | - |
| Jul 26, 2021 | 1.20 | 26.3" | 9.28 lbs |
Black Bullhead
Typical numbers · large fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2013
Last surveyed 2013 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 1.1 per trap net · typical 0.7–25.7 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 149.90 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.08 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 149.90 | - | - |
White Sucker
Typical numbers · average-size fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2021
Catch rate: 0.7 per gill net · typical 0.4–2.2 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 7.54 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 7.25 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 7.54 | - | - |
Brown Bullhead
Below-normal numbers · average-size fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2003
Last surveyed 2003 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.07 per trap net · typical 0.2–1.4 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 28.41 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 28.41 | - | - |
| Jul 21, 2003 | 0.07 | 12.0" | 0.84 lbs |
Shorthead Redhorse
Below-normal numbers · average-size fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2013
Last surveyed 2013 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.1 per gill net · typical 0.5–1.8 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2013 | 0.10 | 17.3" | 2.01 lbs |
| Jul 22, 2013 | 1.00 | 17.3" | 2.41 lbs |
| Jul 22, 2013 | 0.10 | 17.3" | 2.01 lbs |
Yellow Bullhead
Below-normal numbers · average-size fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2013
Last surveyed 2013 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.07 per trap net · typical 0.9–5.7 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 16, 2018 | 0.20 | 10.5" | 0.92 lbs |
| Aug 2, 2016 | 0.44 | - | - |
| Aug 2, 2016 | 0.44 | - | - |
Golden Shiner
Below-normal numbers · small fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2013
Last surveyed 2013 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.1 per gill net · typical 0.3–1.5 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 1.23 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 1.23 | - | - |
| Aug 2, 2016 | 0.18 | - | - |
Bluntnose Minnow
Seining survey · surveyed Jul 2024
Catch rate: 0.31 · Seining survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.31 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.31 | - | - |
| Aug 2, 2016 | 28.59 | - | - |
Fathead Minnow
Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jul 2024
Catch rate: 1.2 · Electrofishing survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 5.69 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 1.21 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 5.69 | - | - |
Johnny Darter
Seining survey · surveyed Jul 2024
Catch rate: 0.62 · Seining survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.62 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 6.04 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 6.04 | - | - |
Iowa Darter
Seining survey · surveyed Jul 2024
Catch rate: 0.08 · Seining survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.08 | - | - |
| Jul 22, 2024 | 0.08 | - | - |
Biologist Notes
October 10, 2025Buffalo Lake is a 1,552-acre general development lake located within the City of Buffalo in Wright County and is within the North Fork Crow River wate…
Buffalo Lake is a 1,552-acre general development lake located within the City of Buffalo in Wright County and is within the North Fork Crow River watershed. The lake has a maximum depth of 33 feet with an average depth of 15 feet, but poor water quality with a 10-yr average summer water clarity of three feet. Walleye fingerling stocking in Buffalo Lake began in 1945 and was stocked every 1-3 years until 1985. Fry were first stocked in 1984, with fry stocking being the stocking strategy since 1988. Fry are stocked at a rate of 1,000 fry/littoral acre (760,000) during even numbered years but have been stocked at higher rates when surplus fry have been available. Fall electrofishing results for Young of the Year (YOY) Walleye have been highly variable; however, nine out of the past fourteen stockings have been successful (>25/hr). Fall electrofishing has been conducted in a few years where Walleye were not stocked, and low numbers of YOY Walleye have been found. Electrofishing in October 2023 yielded a YOY catch rate of 6.7/hr (on time), which indicates that there is some level of natural reproduction, but it is unlikely to be enough to support a popular fishery such as Buffalo Lake. The 2024 fry stocking was successful with a catch rate of 47.9/hr. Larger Walleye (age ?1) were captured at a rate of 112.5/hr and ranged in length from 9.8 to 25.8 inches. Fall electrofishing in October 2025 (a non-stocked year) yielded a low YOY Walleye catch rate of 2.1/hr, consistent with the limited natural reproduction observed in previous non-stocking years such as 2023. Larger Walleye (age ?1) were captured at a rate of 12.8/hr and ranged in length from 13.2 to 24.3 inches.
October 15, 2024Buffalo Lake is a 1,552-acre general development lake located within the City of Buffalo in Wright County and is within the North Fork Crow River wate…
Buffalo Lake is a 1,552-acre general development lake located within the City of Buffalo in Wright County and is within the North Fork Crow River watershed. The lake has a maximum depth of 33 feet with an average depth of 15 feet, but poor water quality with a 10-yr average summer water clarity of three feet. Walleye fingerling stocking in Buffalo Lake began in 1945 and were stocked every 1-3 years until 1985. Fry were first stocked in 1984, with fry stocking being the stocking strategy since 1988. Fry are stocked at a rate of 1,000 fry/littoral acre (760,000) during even numbered years but have been stocked at higher rates when surplus fry have been available. Fall electrofishing results for Young of the Year (YOY) Walleye have been highly variable; however, nine out of the past fourteen stockings have been successful (>25/hr). Fall electrofishing has been conducted in a few years where Walleye were not stocked, and low numbers of YOY Walleye have been found. Electrofishing in October 2023 yielded a YOY catch rate of 6.7/hr (on time), which indicates that there is some level of natural reproduction, but it is unlikely to be enough to support a popular fishery such as Buffalo Lake. Fry stocking has been successful, and are stocked biennially, supplemented with surplus fry when available and as needed. The 2024 fry stocking was successful with a catch rate of 47.9/hr (on-time). Larger Walleye were captured at a rate of 112.5/hr and ranged in length from 9.8 to 25.8 inches. Age-2 (12 - 15 inches) Walleye made up 68% of the larger Walleye sampled.
October 15, 2024Buffalo Lake is a 1,552-acre general development lake located within the City of Buffalo in Wright County and is within the North Fork Crow River wate…
Buffalo Lake is a 1,552-acre general development lake located within the City of Buffalo in Wright County and is within the North Fork Crow River watershed. The lake has a maximum depth of 33 feet with an average depth of 15 feet, but poor water quality with a 10-yr average summer water clarity of three feet. Walleye fingerling stocking in Buffalo Lake began in 1945 and were stocked every 1-3 years until 1985. Fry were first stocked in 1984, with fry stocking being the stocking strategy since 1988. Fry are stocked at a rate of 1,000 fry/littoral acre (760,000) during even numbered years but have been stocked at higher rates when surplus fry have been available. Fall electrofishing results for Young of the Year (YOY) Walleye have been highly variable; however, nine out of the past fourteen stockings have been successful (>25/hr). Fall electrofishing has been conducted in a few years where Walleye were not stocked, and low numbers of YOY Walleye have been found. Electrofishing in October 2023 yielded a YOY catch rate of 6.7/hr (on time), which indicates that there is some level of natural reproduction, but it is unlikely to be enough to support a popular fishery such as Buffalo Lake. Fry stocking has been successful, and are stocked biennially, supplemented with surplus fry when available and as needed. The 2024 fry stocking was successful with a catch rate of 47.9/hr (on-time). Larger Walleye were captured at a rate of 112.5/hr and ranged in length from 9.8 to 25.8 inches. Age-2 (12 - 15 inches) Walleye made up 68% of the larger Walleye sampled.
Frequently Asked Questions
What fish can you catch in Buffalo?
Based on Minnesota DNR survey data, anglers target Smallmouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye, Black Crappie, and Largemouth Bass in Buffalo. See the full species list above for catch rates, size structure, and quality scores.
Is there public access at Buffalo?
Minnesota DNR records list public access for Buffalo. Check the DNR LakeFinder page for the launch type and directions before you go.
How deep is Buffalo?
Buffalo has a maximum depth of 33 feet and a mean depth of 14.7 feet, per Minnesota DNR data.
When were the main sport fish in Buffalo last surveyed?
The most recent Minnesota DNR survey data for the main sport fish in Buffalo is from 2021.
Does Buffalo have any invasive species?
Yes — Buffalo has confirmed Eurasian watermilfoil and zebra mussel. Clean, drain, and dry your equipment to avoid spreading invasives to other waters.
More lakes in Wright County
View all140 acres
Smallmouth Bass · Largemouth Bass · Northern Pike
52 acres
Hybrid Sunfish · Northern Pike · Green Sunfish
15 acres
Hybrid Sunfish · Pumpkinseed · Green Sunfish
1,014 acres
Muskellunge · Rock Bass · Walleye
83 acres
Channel Catfish · Northern Pike · Walleye
8 acres
Hybrid Sunfish · Black Crappie · Bluegill
Lake Details
- Surface Area
- 1,551.9 acres
- Max Depth
- 33 ft
- Mean Depth
- 14.7 ft
- Shoreline
- 6.25 mi
- Public Access
- Yes
Invasive Species Alert
- Eurasian watermilfoil
- zebra mussel
Clean, drain, and dry your equipment to prevent spread.